Venice
City
Lagoon city at the head of the Adriatic, capital of the Venetian Republic until Napoleon ended it in 1797.
Held by
- 1789 – May 12, 1797 Republic of Venice
- December 26, 1805 – April 11, 1814 Kingdom of Italy (Napoleonic)
- June 9, 1815 – October 12, 1866 Austrian Empire
- October 12, 1866 – September 7, 1943 Italy
- since April 29, 1945 Italy
Capital of
- 810 – 1797 Republic of Venice