Prague

Holy Roman Empire de facto · 1789 – August 6, 1806 (from the border data)
Austrian Empire de facto · December 26, 1805 – March 30, 1867 (from the border data)
German Confederation de facto · June 8, 1815 – May 18, 1848 (from the border data)
German Confederation de facto · November 29, 1850 – August 23, 1866 (from the border data)
Austria-Hungary de facto · May 29, 1867 – October 30, 1918 (from the border data)
Czechoslovakia de facto · November 5, 1918 – March 14, 1939 (from the border data)
Germany de facto · March 16, 1939 – May 8, 1945 (from the border data)
Germany de facto · July 28, 1944 – May 8, 1945 Military occupation (from the border data)
Czechoslovakia de facto · May 8, 1945 – December 30, 1992 (from the border data)
Czech Republic de facto · since 1993 (from the border data)

Czechoslovakia October 28, 1918 – December 31, 1992 From Wikidata (capital, P36)
Czech Republic From Wikidata (capital, P36)