Germany
State · Capital: Berlin
The German state from the fall of the monarchy in November 1918 to the present: the Weimar Republic, the Nazi dictatorship from 1933 to 1945, Allied occupation, the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany) from 1949, and reunified Germany since 3 October 1990, with Berlin as its capital. The German Empire before 1918 and East Germany are separate records.
Office holders on November 3, 2026
Offices
| Office | Holders | Years |
|---|---|---|
| President | 15 | 1919–present |
| Führer | 1 | 1934–1945 |
| Chancellor | 37 | 1871–present |
| Reichsminister several at a time | 21 | 1919–1945 |
| Luftwaffe Commander | 1 | 1935–1945 |
| Chief of German Police | 1 | 1936–1945 |
| Member of the Reichstag several at a time | 14 | 1871–1945 |
| Replacement Army | 1 | 1944–1945 |
| President of the Reichstag | 1 | 1932–1945 |
Relations
- Puppet states: Vichy France (1940–1944), Quisling Norway (1942–1945)
- Member of Axis powers (1936–1945), European Coal and Steel Community (1952–2002), NATO (1955–), European Economic Community (1958–1993), United Nations (1973–), G7 (1975–), European Union (1993–)
- Successor of German Empire (1918–), East Germany (1990–)
- Parties and groups: Nazi Party, Centre Party (Germany), Christian Democratic Union of Germany, Free Democratic Party
Military units
Reichswehr · Waffen-SS · 10th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) · 11th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) · 12th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) · 14th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) · 15th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) · 18th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) · 20th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) · 21st Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) · 23rd Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) · 3rd Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) · 4th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) · 7th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) · 9th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) · IV Army Corps (Wehrmacht) · IX Army Corps (Wehrmacht) · Luftwaffe · German Army (1935–1945) · Wehrmacht · 1st Panzer Division (Wehrmacht) · 22nd Air Landing Division · 2nd Panzer Division (Wehrmacht) · 3rd Panzer Division (Wehrmacht) · Fallschirmjäger · 26th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) · 33rd Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) · 29th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) · 30th Infantry Division (Wehrmacht) · 31st Infantry Division (Wehrmacht)