Balkan Wars

Sides

First Balkan War

Ottoman Empire

Mehmed V belligerent leader Enver Pasha belligerent leader Rauf Orbay belligerent leader Radko Dimitriev belligerent leader Mihail Savov belligerent leader Vasil Kutinchev belligerent leader Zeki Kolaç belligerent leader Nikola Ivanov belligerent leader

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Abdullah Kölemen belligerent leader Nazim Pasha belligerent leader Hasan Tahsin Pasha belligerent leader Abdul Kerim Pasha belligerent leader

Kingdom of Bulgaria

Bulgaria

Serbia

Greece

Montenegro

Eleftherios Venizelos belligerent leader Pavlos Kountouriotis belligerent leader Alexandru Averescu belligerent leader Carol I of Romania belligerent leader Ferdinand I of Romania belligerent leader Ferdinand I of Bulgaria belligerent leader Radomir Putnik belligerent leader Stepa Stepanović belligerent leader

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Nicholas I of Montenegro belligerent leader Danilo, Crown Prince of Montenegro belligerent leader Petar Bojović belligerent leader Constantine I of Greece belligerent leader Ahmed Izzet Pasha belligerent leader

Battles 2

• First Balkan War October 8, 1912 – May 30, 1913

  • Battle of Sarantaporo October 22–23, 1912
  • Battle of Kirk Kilisse October 22–24, 1912
  • Battle of Kumanovo October 23–24, 1912
  • Battle of Lule Burgas October 28 – November 2, 1912
  • Siege of Scutari (1912–1913) October 28, 1912 – April 23, 1913
  • Siege of Adrianople (1912–1913) November 3, 1912 – March 26, 1913
  • Battle of Prilep November 3–5, 1912
  • Battle of Monastir November 16–19, 1912
  • First Battle of Çatalca November 17–18, 1912
  • Battle of Elli December 16, 1912
  • Battle of Bizani March 4–6, 1913
• Second Balkan War June 29 – August 10, 1913

  • Battle of Bregalnica June 30 – July 9, 1913
  • Battle of Kilkis–Lachanas July 2–4, 1913
  • Battle of Kresna Gorge July 21–31, 1913