Battle of France
May 10 – June 25, 1940
Result Axis victory
German invasion of the Low Countries and France from 10 May to 25 June 1940. In Fall Gelb (Case Yellow), German armour advanced through the Ardennes, crossed the Meuse, and drove to the Channel; Fall Rot (Case Red) then finished off the French and British after the Dunkirk evacuation, and the Low Countries and France were defeated and occupied.
Battles 9
May 10–15, 1940
German invasion of the Netherlands
German victory
Netherlands
Fedor von Bock, Henri Giraud, Godfried van Voorst tot Voorst
May 10–28, 1940
German invasion of Belgium (1940)
German victory
Belgium
Adolf Hitler, Hubert Pierlot, Fedor von Bock
May 10–18, 1940
May 13, 1940
Battle of Sedan (1940)
German victory
Sedan
Gerd von Rundstedt, Maurice Gamelin, Wolfram von Richthofen
May 22–25, 1940
May 26 – June 4, 1940
May 26 – June 4, 1940
Dunkirk evacuation
Successful retreat
Dunkirk
Hermann Göring, Gerd von Rundstedt, Jean-Marie Charles Abrial
May 28–31, 1940
June 10–25, 1940
Italian invasion of France
Armistice of Villa Incisa
Western Alps
Umberto II of Italy, Alfredo Guzzoni
Key commanders
Axis 17
Adolf Hitler
Hermann Göring
military commander
Gerd von Rundstedt
Field Marshal, Commander of Army Group A (Ardennes breakthrough)
Fedor von Bock
Field Marshal, Commander of Army Group B (northern wing)
Wilhelm Ritter von Leeb
Field Marshal, Commander of Army Group C (southern wing, against the Maginot Line)
Walther von Brauchitsch
military commander
Günther von Kluge
military commander
Paul Ludwig Ewald von Kleist
military commander
Hans Graf von Sponeck
military commander
Umberto II of Italy
military commander
Alfredo Guzzoni
military commander
Wolfram von Richthofen
military commander
Heinz Guderian
military commander
Friedrich Kirchner
military commander
Erwin Rommel
military commander
Joachim Lemelsen
military commander
Paul Hausser
military commander
Allies 17
Maxime Weygand
General, Allied supreme commander, 19 May - 22 June 1940
Maurice Gamelin
General, Allied commander-in-chief until his dismissal on 19 May 1940
John Vereker, 6th Viscount Gort
General, Commander-in-chief of the British Expeditionary Force; organized the Dunkirk evacuation
Leopold III of Belgium
military commander
Georges Blanchard
military commander
Gaston Billotte
military commander
Winston Churchill
Prime Minister
Jean-Marie Charles Abrial
René Prioux
military commander
Bertram Home Ramsay
military commander
Harold Alexander
military commander
Henri Giraud
military commander
Godfried van Voorst tot Voorst
military commander
Henri Winkelman
military commander
Hubert Pierlot
belligerent leader
Marcel Têtu
military commander
Alphonse Juin
military commander