Revolutions of 1848
January 12, 1848 – October 4, 1849
Wave of liberal and national revolutions across Europe. Most were crushed, but they ended the French monarchy, serfdom in Austria and Metternich's career.
Battles and events 12
1848
January 12, 1848 – May 15, 1849
Sicilian revolution of 1848
Sicily
February 22 – December 2, 1848
March 1, 1848 – November 1848
March 15, 1848 – October 4, 1849
Hungarian Revolution of 1848
Austro-Russian victory
Kingdom of Hungary
Franz Joseph I of Austria, Nicholas I of Russia, Ferdinand I of Austria
March 24, 1848 – May 8, 1851
First Schleswig War
Danish victory
Duchy of Schleswig
Frederick VII of Denmark, Prince Felix of Salm-Salm, Prince Frederick of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg
May 1848
Greater Poland Uprising (1848)
Grand Duchy of Posen
June 22–26, 1848
June Days uprising
Paris
July 29, 1848
Young Ireland rebellion
Ballingarry, Slievardagh (civil parish)
September 25, 1848
Wallachian Revolution of 1848
Dealul Spirii
November 6, 1848
May 3–9, 1849
May Uprising in Dresden
Dresden
Key commanders
Austrian Empire 5
Kingdom of Hungary 2
Denmark 1
German Confederation 3
Other 5
Napoleon III
Politician, Elected President of the French Republic in December 1848
Klemens von Metternich
Chancellor of Austria, Forced to resign and flee in March 1848
Giuseppe Mazzini
Revolutionary, Led the short-lived Roman Republic
Louis Philippe I
King of the French, Overthrown in February 1848
Frederick William IV of Prussia
king of Prussia










