Cologne
City
City on the Rhine in western Germany, where the Red Army Faction kidnapped Hanns Martin Schleyer in 1977.
Held by
- 1789 – October 17, 1797 Holy Roman Empire
- October 17, 1797 – May 23, 1808 France
- October 14, 1808 – April 12, 1814 France
- December 21, 1813 – April 11, 1814 Kingdom of Prussia Military occupation
- June 8, 1815 – May 18, 1848 German Confederation
- June 9, 1815 – September 20, 1866 Kingdom of Prussia
- November 29, 1850 – August 23, 1866 German Confederation
- October 1, 1866 – July 1, 1867 Kingdom of Prussia
- July 1, 1867 – January 18, 1871 North German Confederation
- January 18, 1871 – November 9, 1918 German Empire
- November 11, 1918 – May 8, 1945 Germany
- March 24, 1945 – May 8, 1945 United States Military occupation
- since May 23, 1949 Germany
Events here 1
- September 5 – October 18, 1977 German Autumn