✦ History

Explore July 31, 1891

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Events

Self-Strengthening Movement 1861 - 1895
Gilded Age 1870 - 1900
Scramble for Africa 1881 - 1914
Atrocities in the Congo Free State 1885-02-26 - 1908-11-15

People

Christian Michelsen age 34
Władysław Sikorski age 10
Franz Halder age 7
Hermann Müller (politician, born 1876) age 15
Katsura Tarō age 43
Tōgō Heihachirō age 43
Konstantin von Neurath age 18
Zhu De age 4
Adlai Stevenson I age 55
Hipólito Yrigoyen age 41
Ioannis Metaxas age 20
Kārlis Ulmanis age 13
Venustiano Carranza age 31
Clara Barton age 69
Archibald Primrose, 5th Earl of Rosebery age 44
Gustav Bauer age 21
Heinrich Brüning age 5
Lutz Graf Schwerin von Krosigk age 3
Peter I of Serbia age 47
Abbas II of Egypt age 17
Douglas Haig, 1st Earl Haig age 30
Princess Alice of Battenberg age 6
Walther Funk age 11 months
Kyösti Kallio age 18
James S. Sherman age 35
Billy Hughes age 28
William Lyon Mackenzie King age 16
Plutarco Elías Calles age 13
Gabriel Narutowicz age 26
Archibald Wavell age 8
Erich von Falkenhayn age 29
Prince Maximilian of Baden age 24
Vasily Blyukher age 1
Isma'il Pasha age 60
Fuad I of Egypt age 23
August von Mackensen age 41
Sophie, Duchess of Hohenberg age 23
Marie of Romania age 15
Nicolae Iorga age 20
Rómulo Gallegos age 6
Maurice Gamelin age 18
Georg Michaelis age 33
Georg von Hertling age 47
Constantin Fehrenbach age 39
Giovanni Giolitti age 48
Jan Smuts age 21
Mohammad Ali Shah Qajar age 19
Edward Rydz-Śmigły age 5
Nicholas I of Montenegro age 49
Lew Wallace age 64
Chris Watson age 24
Lauri Kristian Relander age 8
Francisco Largo Caballero age 21
C. Rajagopalachari age 12
Günther von Kluge age 8
Yakov Sverdlov age 6
Djemal Pasha age 19
Wilhelm Cuno age 15
Yamagata Aritomo age 53
Ichirō Hatoyama age 8
Ivanoe Bonomi age 17
Chlodwig, Prince of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst age 72
Zewditu age 15
Demetrios Vikelas age 56
Prince Andrew of Greece and Denmark age 9
Andrey Vyshinsky age 7
Grand Duke Michael Alexandrovich of Russia age 12
Alice Paul age 6
Ismail Kemal age 47
Andrew Fisher age 28
Yitzhak Ben-Zvi age 6
Nikolai Yudenich age 29
Terauchi Masatake age 39
Hara Takashi age 35
Francesco Crispi age 72
Ludwig III of Bavaria age 46
Bartolomé Mitre age 70
Wilfrid Laurier age 49
Wang Jingwei age 8
Inukai Tsuyoshi age 36
Paul Reynaud age 12
Floriano Peixoto age 52
Jules Ferry age 59
Olga Constantinovna of Russia age 39
Princess Elisabeth of Hesse and by Rhine age 26
Maria Christina of Austria age 33
Charlotte of Belgium age 51
Allan Octavian Hume age 62
Henry L. Stimson age 23
John Curtin age 6
Victoriano Huerta age 40
Ignacy Mościcki age 23
José Paciano Laurel age 4 months
Sergio Osmeña age 12
Rodolfo Graziani age 8
Wilhelm, German Crown Prince age 9
Victoria of Baden age 29
Leland Stanford age 67
Spyridon Louis age 18
Charles Evans Hughes age 29
Earl Warren age 4 months
Tokugawa Yoshinobu age 53
Louis St. Laurent age 9
Elpidio Quirino age 8 months
Edward Wood, 1st Earl of Halifax age 10
Kuroda Kiyotaka age 50
Prudente de Morais age 49
Venceslau Brás age 23
Mozaffar ad-Din Shah Qajar age 38
Ludwig Beck age 11
Armando Diaz age 29
Ernest Bevin age 10
Otto, King of Bavaria age 43
Augusta Victoria of Schleswig-Holstein age 32
Princess Beatrice of the United Kingdom age 34
Alexander Mackenzie age 69
Kate Sheppard age 44
James F. Byrnes age 9
Arthur Meighen age 17
Georgios Papandreou age 3
Zalman Shazar age 1
Robert Nivelle age 34
Franz Conrad von Hötzendorf age 38
Maxime Weygand age 24
Kuniaki Koiso age 11
Kijūrō Shidehara age 18
Nilo Peçanha age 23
François Darlan age 9
Li Hongzhang age 68
Tomoyuki Yamashita age 5
Luigi Cadorna age 40
Grand Duchess Olga Alexandrovna of Russia age 9
Sophia of Prussia age 21
Princess Helena of the United Kingdom age 45
Princess Victoria of Hesse and by Rhine age 28
Emilio De Bono age 25
George Reid age 46
Earle Page age 10
Pál Teleki age 11
Jānis Čakste age 31
Per Albin Hansson age 5
Niceto Alcalá-Zamora age 14
Saionji Kinmochi age 41
Antonio Salandra age 37
Luigi Facta age 29
Rodrigues Alves age 43
Afonso Pena age 43
Eurico Gaspar Dutra age 8
Tadamichi Kuribayashi age 0 months
Chen Duxiu age 11
Georgy Gapon age 21
Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck age 21
Kurt Student age 1
Victoria Eugenie of Battenberg age 3
Carrie Chapman Catt age 32
Dadabhai Naoroji age 65
Habibullah Khan age 19
Julio Argentino Roca age 48
S. M. Bruce age 8
Ugyen Wangchuck age 29
Richard Bedford Bennett age 21
Abraham Kuyper age 53
Tanaka Giichi age 27
Tanzan Ishibashi age 6
Sidney Sonnino age 44
Washington Luís age 21
Claude Auchinleck age 7
Maximilian von Weichs age 9
Wilhelm List age 11
Grand Duke Nicholas Nikolaevich of Russia age 34
Francis II of the Two Sicilies age 55
Thomas Andrews age 18
Johannes Blaskowitz age 8
Marie Henriette of Austria age 54
Alfred, Duke of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha age 47
Louise Mountbatten age 2
Joseph Cook age 30
Karl Seitz age 21
Michael Hainisch age 32
William IV, Grand Duke of Luxembourg age 39
Pedro Lascuráin age 35
Wellington Koo age 3
Sunjong of the Korean Empire age 17
Yamamoto Gonnohyōe age 38
Nobuyuki Abe age 15
Prince Naruhiko Higashikuni age 3
Tetsu Katayama age 4
Hitoshi Ashida age 3
Campos Sales age 50
Artur Bernardes age 15
Avery Brundage age 3
Arthur Griffith age 20
Alexandrine of Mecklenburg-Schwerin age 11
Felix Yusupov age 4
Princess Margaret of Connaught age 9
Apolinario Mabini age 27
Fan S. Noli age 9
James Scullin age 14
Ben Chifley age 5
Joseph Lyons age 11