✦ History

Explore October 1, 2012

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Events

North American Free Trade Agreement 1994-01-01 - 2020-07-01
War in Afghanistan (2001–2021) 2001-10-07 - 2021-08-30
War in Darfur 2003-02-26 - 2020-08-31
Arab Spring 2010-12-17 - 2012-12
Syrian civil war 2011-03-15 - 2024-12-08

People

Ricardo Martinelli age 60
President - Panama
Taur Matan Ruak age 56
President - Timor-Leste
Joseph Michel Martelly age 51
President - Haiti
Porfirio Lobo Sosa age 64
President - Honduras
Anote Tong age 60
President - Kiribati
Armando Guebuza age 69
President - Mozambique
Eveline Widmer-Schlumpf age 56
President - Switzerland
Federico Franco age 50
President - Paraguay
James Michel age 68
President - Seychelles
Iolu Abil age 70
President - Vanuatu
Manuel Pinto da Costa age 75
President - São Tomé and Príncipe
George Maxwell Richards age 80
President - Trinidad and Tobago
Ikililou Dhoinine age 50
President - Comoros
Mohamed Waheed Hassan age 59
President - Maldives
Christopher Loeak age 59
President - Marshall Islands
Johnson Toribiong age 66
President - Palau
Epeli Nailatikau age 71
President - Fiji
Dioncounda Traoré age 70
President - Mali
Manny Mori age 63
President - Federated States of Micronesia
Nebojša Radmanović age 63
President - Bosnia and Herzegovina
Giuseppe Bertello age 70
President - Vatican City
Manuel Serifo Nhamadjo age 54
President - Guinea-Bissau
Donald Ramotar age 61
President - Guyana
Kailash Purryag age 64
President - Mauritius
Sprent Dabwido age 40
President - Nauru
Eliud Williams age 64
President - Dominica
Denise Bronzetti age 39
Captain Regent - San Marino
Italo Righi age 53
Captain Regent - San Marino
Teodoro Lonfernini age 36
Captain Regent - San Marino
Maurizio Rattini age 62
Captain Regent - San Marino
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan age 58
Prime Minister - Turkey
Dmitry Medvedev age 47
Prime Minister - Russia
Viktor Orbán age 49
Prime Minister - Hungary
Julia Gillard age 51
Prime Minister - Australia
Mariano Rajoy age 57
Prime Minister - Spain
Sheikh Hasina age 65
Prime Minister - Bangladesh
Mark Rutte age 45
Prime Minister - Netherlands
Stephen Harper age 53
Prime Minister - Canada
Jens Stoltenberg age 53
Prime Minister - Norway
Jean-Claude Juncker age 57
Prime Minister - Luxembourg
Shavkat Mirziyoyev age 55
Prime Minister - Uzbekistan
Hassanal Bolkiah age 66
Prime Minister - Brunei
Robert Fico age 48
Prime Minister - Slovakia
Yingluck Shinawatra age 45
Prime Minister - Thailand
Najib Razak age 59
Prime Minister - Malaysia
Lee Hsien Loong age 60
Prime Minister - Singapore
Hashim Thaçi age 44
Prime Minister - Kosovo
Boyko Borissov age 53
Prime Minister - Bulgaria
John Key age 51
Prime Minister - New Zealand
Zoran Milanović age 45
Prime Minister - Croatia
Jóhanna Sigurðardóttir age 70
Prime Minister - Iceland
Fredrik Reinfeldt age 47
Prime Minister - Sweden
Sali Berisha age 68
Prime Minister - Albania
Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum age 63
Prime Minister - United Arab Emirates
Janez Janša age 54
Prime Minister - Slovenia
Helle Thorning-Schmidt age 45
Prime Minister - Denmark
Hun Sen age 60
Prime Minister - Cambodia
Elio Di Rupo age 61
Prime Minister - Belgium
Faustin-Archange Touadéra age 55
Prime Minister - Central African Republic
Werner Faymann age 52
Chancellor - Austria
Morgan Tsvangirai age 60
Prime Minister - Zimbabwe
Nouri al-Maliki age 62
Prime Minister - Iraq
Xanana Gusmão age 66
Prime Minister - Timor-Leste
Andrus Ansip age 56
Prime Minister - Estonia
Nikola Gruevski age 42
Prime Minister - North Macedonia
Mohamed Agha age 56
Prime Minister - Lebanon
Mykola Azarov age 64
Prime Minister - Ukraine
Antonis Samaras age 61
Prime Minister - Greece
Valdis Dombrovskis age 41
Prime Minister - Latvia
Victor Ponta age 40
Prime Minister - Romania
Jyrki Katainen age 40
Prime Minister - Finland
Andrius Kubilius age 55
Prime Minister - Lithuania
Petr Nečas age 47
Prime Minister - Czech Republic
Artur Rasizade age 77
Prime Minister - Azerbaijan
Pedro Passos Coelho age 48
Prime Minister - Portugal
Ivica Dačić age 46
Prime Minister - Serbia
Hailemariam Desalegn age 47
Prime Minister - Ethiopia
Portia Simpson-Miller age 66
Prime Minister - Jamaica
Tigran Sargsyan age 52
Prime Minister - Armenia
Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa age 76
Prime Minister - Bahrain
Frank Bainimarama age 58
Prime Minister - Fiji
Kamla Persad-Bissessar age 60
Prime Minister - Trinidad and Tobago
Raila A Odinga age 67
Prime Minister - Kenya
Dean Barrow age 61
Prime Minister - Belize
Roosevelt Skerrit age 40
Prime Minister - Dominica
Lawrence Gonzi age 59
Prime Minister - Malta
Tuilaʻepa Saʻilele Malielegaoi age 67
Prime Minister - Samoa
Vlad Filat age 43
Prime Minister - Moldova
Antoni Martí age 49
Prime Minister - Andorra
Abdelilah Benkirane age 58
Prime Minister - Morocco
Mikhail Myasnikovich age 62
Prime Minister - Belarus
Sam Hinds age 68
Prime Minister - Guyana
Jigme Thinley age 60
Prime Minister - Bhutan
Serik Akhmetov age 54
Prime Minister - Kazakhstan
Igor Lukšić age 36
Prime Minister - Montenegro
Ralph Gonsalves age 66
Prime Minister - Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Oqil Oqilov age 68
Prime Minister - Tajikistan
Peter O'Neill age 47
Prime Minister - Papua New Guinea
Baldwin Spencer age 64
Prime Minister - Antigua and Barbuda
Freundel Stuart age 61
Prime Minister - Barbados
Abd al-Malek Selal age 64
Prime Minister - Algeria
Vano Merabishvili age 44
Prime Minister - Georgia
Navin Ramgoolam age 65
Prime Minister - Mauritius
Baburam Bhattarai age 58
Prime Minister - Nepal
Raja Pervez Ashraf age 61
Prime Minister - Pakistan
Dileita Mohamed Dileita age 54
Prime Minister - Djibouti
Denzil Douglas age 59
Prime Minister - Saint Kitts and Nevis
Perry Christie age 69
Prime Minister - The Bahamas
Philémon Yang age 65
Prime Minister - Cameroon
Tom Thabane age 73
Prime Minister - Lesotho
Brigi Rafini age 59
Prime Minister - Niger
Hamad bin Jassim bin Jaber Al Thani age 53
Prime Minister - Qatar
Hamadi Jebali age 63
Prime Minister - Tunisia
Barnabas Sibusiso Dlamini age 70
Prime Minister - Eswatini
Nahas Angula age 69
Prime Minister - Namibia
Kenny Anthony age 61
Prime Minister - Saint Lucia
Patrice Trovoada age 50
Prime Minister - São Tomé and Príncipe
Jaber Al-Mubarak Al-Hamad Al-Sabah age 70
Prime Minister - Kuwait
Sato Kilman age 54
Prime Minister - Vanuatu
Mohammed Basindawa age 77
Prime Minister - Yemen
Tillman Thomas age 67
Prime Minister - Grenada
Abdurrahim El-Keib age 62
Prime Minister - Libya
Abdoul Mbaye age 59
Prime Minister - Senegal
Mizengo Pinda age 64
Prime Minister - Tanzania
Kim Hwang-sik age 64
Prime Minister - South Korea
D. M. Jayaratne age 81
Prime Minister - Sri Lanka
Matata Ponyo Mapon Augustin age 48
Prime Minister - Democratic Republic of the Congo
Vjekoslav Bevanda age 56
Prime Minister - Bosnia and Herzegovina
Raymond Ndong Sima age 57
Prime Minister - Gabon
Fayez al-Tarawneh age 63
Prime Minister - Jordan
Cheick Modibo Diarra age 60
Prime Minister - Mali
Aires Ali age 56
Prime Minister - Mozambique
Abdiweli Mohamed Ali age 47
Prime Minister - Somalia
Luc-Adolphe Tiao age 58
Prime Minister - Burkina Faso
Mohamed Said Fofana age 60
Prime Minister - Guinea
Norovyn Altankhuyag age 54
Prime Minister - Mongolia
Amama Mbabazi age 63
Prime Minister - Uganda
Emmanuel Nadingar age 61
Prime Minister - Chad
Vicente Ehate Tomi age 44
Prime Minister - Equatorial Guinea
Rui Duarte de Barros age 52
Prime Minister - Guinea-Bissau
Zhantoro Satybaldiyev age 56
Prime Minister - Kyrgyzstan
Laurent Lamothe age 40
Prime Minister - Haiti
Omer Beriziky age 62
Prime Minister - Madagascar
Jeannot Ahoussou-Kouadio age 61
Prime Minister - Ivory Coast
Moulaye Ould Mohamed Laghdaf age 54
Prime Minister - Mauritania
Willy Telavi age 58
Prime Minister - Tuvalu
Pascal Koupaki age 61
Prime Minister - Benin
Pierre Habumuremyi age 51
Prime Minister - Rwanda
Sialeʻataongo Tuʻivakanō age 60
Prime Minister - Tonga
Juan Jiménez Mayor age 48
Prime Minister - Peru
Kwesi Ahoomey-Zunu age 53
Prime Minister - Togo
Gordon Darcy Lilo age 47
Prime Minister - Solomon Islands
Quentin Bryce age 69
Governor-General - Australia
Louise Lake-Tack age 68
Governor-General - Antigua and Barbuda
Patrick Allen age 61
Governor-General - Jamaica
Frederick Ballantyne age 76
Governor-General - Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Colville Young age 79
Governor-General - Belize
Cuthbert Sebastian age 91
Governor-General - Saint Kitts and Nevis
Arthur Foulkes age 84
Governor-General - The Bahamas
Jerry Mateparae age 57
Governor-General - New Zealand
Michael Ogio age 70
Governor-General - Papua New Guinea
Sir Iakoba Italeli age 62
Governor-General - Tuvalu
Frank Kabui age 66
Governor-General - Solomon Islands
Elliott Belgrave age 81
Governor-General - Barbados
Donald Trump age 66
Nelson Mandela age 94
George W. Bush age 66
Bill Gates age 56
Pope Francis age 75
Bill Clinton age 66
Volodymyr Zelenskyy age 34
Margaret Thatcher age 87
Gabriel García Márquez age 85
Fidel Castro age 86
Mikhail Gorbachev age 81
Elon Musk age 41
Stephen Hawking age 70
Jimmy Carter age 88
Emmanuel Macron age 34
George H. W. Bush age 88
Kamala Harris age 47
Nicolas Sarkozy age 57
Naruhito age 52
Muhammad Ali age 70
Kofi Annan age 74
Charles III age 63
Lech Wałęsa age 69
Leo XIV age 57
Diego Maradona age 51
Narendra Modi age 62
14th Dalai Lama age 77
Mark Zuckerberg age 28
Silvio Berlusconi age 76
Shinzo Abe age 58
Tim Berners-Lee age 57
Mahathir Mohamad age 87
Jacques Chirac age 79
Guillermo Lasso age 56
Tony Blair age 59
Malala Yousafzai age 15