✦ History

Explore March 31, 1991 – November 12, 1995

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Events

Cold War 1947-03-12 - 1991-12-26
Apartheid 1948-05-26 - 1994-04-27
Guatemalan Civil War 1960-11-13 - 1996-12-29
The Troubles 1968-10-05 - 1998-04-10
Perestroika 1985 - 1991-12-26
First Intifada 1987-12-09 - 1993-09-13
First Nagorno-Karabakh War 1988-02-20 - 1994-05-12
Invention of the World Wide Web 1989-03-12 - 1991-08-06
Human Genome Project 1990-10-01 - 2003-04-14
Yugoslav Wars 1991-03-31 - 2001-11-12
Croatian War of Independence 1991-03-31 - 1995-11-12
Ten-Day War 1991-06-27 - 1991-07-07
Dissolution of the Soviet Union 1991-08-24 - 1991-12-26
Battle of Vukovar 1991-08-25 - 1991-11-18
Siege of Dubrovnik 1991-10-01 - 1992-05-31
Maastricht Treaty 1992-02-07
Siege of Sarajevo 1992-04-05 - 1996-02-29
Bosnian War 1992-04-06 - 1995-11-21
Earth Summit 1992-06-03 - 1992-06-14
Dissolution of Czechoslovakia 1993-01-01
1993 World Trade Center bombing 1993-02-26
Oslo I Accord 1993-09-13 - 1993-09-13
Battle of Mogadishu (1993) 1993-10-03 - 1993-10-04
North American Free Trade Agreement 1994-01-01 - 2020-07-01
Rwandan genocide 1994-04-07 - 1994-07-19
Marrakesh Agreement 1994-04-15
1994 South African general election 1994-04-26 - 1994-04-29
First Chechen War 1994-12-11 - 1996-08-31
Dot-com bubble 1995 - 2002-10-09
Oklahoma City bombing 1995-04-19
Operation Flash 1995-05-01 - 1995-05-04
Srebrenica massacre 1995-07-11 - 1995-07-22
Third Taiwan Strait Crisis 1995-07-21 - 1996-03-23
Operation Storm 1995-08-04 - 1995-08-07
Operation Deliberate Force 1995-08-30 - 1995-09-20

People

Elizabeth II age 64
Queen - United Kingdom
Bill Clinton age 44
President - United States
Fidel Castro age 64
President - Cuba
Mikhail Gorbachev age 60
General Secretary of the Communist Party - Soviet Union
George H. W. Bush age 66
President - United States
Saddam Hussein age 53
President - Iraq
Boris Yeltsin age 60
President - Russia
Ali Khamenei age 51
Supreme Leader - Iran
Jacques Chirac age 58
President - France
Hosni Mubarak age 62
President - Egypt
François Mitterrand age 74
President - France
Akihito age 57
Emperor - Japan
Jiang Zemin age 64
General Secretary - Communist Party of China
Hafez al-Assad age 60
President - Syria
Richard von Weizsäcker age 71
President - Germany
Albert II of Belgium age 56
King - Belgium
Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani age 56
President - Iran
Roman Herzog age 57
President - Germany
Baudouin of Belgium age 60
King - Belgium
Itamar Franco age 60
President - Brazil
Fernando Henrique Cardoso age 59
President - Brazil
Lee Teng-hui age 68
President - Republic of China
Fernando Collor de Mello age 41
President - Brazil
Yang Shangkun age 83
President - People's Republic of China
Le Duc Anh age 70
President - Vietnam
Vladimir Ivashko age 58
General Secretary of the Communist Party - Soviet Union
Vo Chi Cong age 78
President - Vietnam
Ramiro de León Carpio age 49
President - Guatemala
Jorge Serrano Elías age 45
President - Guatemala
Gustavo Adolfo Espina Salguero age 44
President - Guatemala
Kim Il-sung age 79
General Secretary Of The Workers' Party Of Korea - North Korea
Ernesto Zedillo age 39
President - Mexico
Carlos Salinas de Gortari age 43
President - Mexico
Boutros Boutros-Ghali age 68
Secretary-General - United Nations
Javier Pérez de Cuéllar age 71
Secretary-General - United Nations
Silvio Berlusconi age 54
Prime Minister - Italy
Helmut Kohl age 61
Chancellor - Germany
Shimon Peres age 67
Prime Minister - Israel
Yitzhak Rabin age 69
Prime Minister - Israel
John Major age 48
Prime Minister - United Kingdom
Giulio Andreotti age 72
Prime Minister - Italy
Carlo Azeglio Ciampi age 70
Prime Minister - Italy
Isaac Shamir age 75
Prime Minister - Israel
Giuliano Amato age 52
Prime Minister - Italy
Juan Antonio Samaranch age 70
President - International Olympic Committee
P. V. Narasimha Rao age 69
Prime Minister - India
Jacques Delors age 65
President - European Commission
Édith Cresson age 57
Prime Minister - France
Tomiichi Murayama age 67
Prime Minister - Japan
Li Peng age 62
Premier - People's Republic of China
Lamberto Dini age 60
Prime Minister - Italy
Alain Juppé age 45
Prime Minister - France
Chandra Shekhar age 63
Prime Minister - India
Toshiki Kaifu age 60
Prime Minister - Japan
Kiichi Miyazawa age 71
Prime Minister - Japan
Tsutomu Hata age 55
Prime Minister - Japan
Édouard Balladur age 61
Prime Minister - France
Michel Rocard age 60
Prime Minister - France
Jacques Santer age 53
President - European Commission
Morihiro Hosokawa age 53
Prime Minister - Japan
Gennady Yanayev age 53
President - Soviet Union
Hanna Suchocka age 45
Prime Minister - Poland
Pierre Bérégovoy age 65
Prime Minister - France
Ante Marković age 66
Prime Minister - Yugoslavia
Kaysone Phomvihane age 70
Prime Minister - Laos
Khamtai Siphandone age 67
Prime Minister - Laos
John Bruton age 43
Taoiseach - Ireland
Manfred Wörner age 56
Secretary General - NATO
Jan Olszewski age 60
Prime Minister - Poland
Charles Haughey age 65
Taoiseach - Ireland
Józef Oleksy age 44
Prime Minister - Poland
Waldemar Pawlak age 31
Prime Minister - Poland
Do Muoi age 74
Prime Minister - Vietnam
Willy Claes age 52
Secretary General - NATO
Vo Van Kiet age 68
Prime Minister - Vietnam
Albert Reynolds age 58
Taoiseach - Ireland
James Wolfensohn age 57
President - World Bank
Lien Chan age 54
Premier - Republic of China
Hau Pei-tsun age 71
Premier - Republic of China
Atef Sedki age 60
Prime Minister - Egypt
Hiroshi Nakajima age 62
Director-General - World Health Organization
Yon Hyong-muk age 59
Premier - North Korea
Mahmoud Zuabi age 56
Prime Minister - Syria
Barber Conable age 68
President - World Bank
Lewis Thompson Preston age 64
President - World Bank
William Rehnquist age 66
Chief Justice - US Judiciary
Kim Jong-il age 50
Supreme Commander, Korean People's Army - North Korea
Al Gore age 43
Vice President - United States
Dan Quayle age 44
Vice President - United States
Wang Zhen (general) age 83
Vice President - People's Republic of China
Rong Yiren age 74
Vice President - People's Republic of China
Lee Yuan-tsu age 67
Vice President - Republic of China
Colin Powell age 54
Chairman Of The Joint Chiefs Of Staff - United States
John Shalikashvili age 54
Chairman Of The Joint Chiefs Of Staff - United States
David E. Jeremiah age 57
Chairman Of The Joint Chiefs Of Staff - United States
Dick Cheney age 50
Secretary Of Defense - United States
James Baker age 60
Secretary Of State - United States
Warren Christopher age 65
Secretary Of State - United States
Lawrence Eagleburger age 60
Secretary Of State - United States
Janet Reno age 52
Attorney General - United States
Michael Howard age 49
Home Secretary - United Kingdom
William Barr age 40
Attorney General - United States
William J. Perry age 63
Secretary Of Defense - United States
Lloyd Bentsen age 70
Secretary Of The Treasury - United States
Kenneth Clarke age 50
Home Secretary - United Kingdom
Les Aspin age 52
Secretary Of Defense - United States
Robert Rubin age 52
Secretary Of The Treasury - United States
Norman Lamont age 48
Chancellor of the Exchequer - United Kingdom
Nicholas F. Brady age 61
Secretary Of The Treasury - United States
Dick Thornburgh age 58
Attorney General - United States
Gordon R. Sullivan age 53
Chief of Staff of the Army - United States
Kenneth Baker, Baron Baker of Dorking age 56
Home Secretary - United Kingdom
Frank G. Wisner age 52
Secretary Of State - United States
Carl E. Vuono age 56
Chief of Staff of the Army - United States
Dennis Reimer age 51
Chief of Staff of the Army - United States
Stuart M. Gerson age 47
Attorney General - United States
William S. Sessions age 60
Director of the FBI - Department of Justice
Louis Freeh age 41
Director of the FBI - Department of Justice
Nelson Mandela age 72
President - African National Congress
Tony Blair age 37
Leader - Labour Party (UK)
Hu Jintao age 48
Secretariat - Communist Party of China
Ruth Bader Ginsburg age 58
Associate Justice Of The Supreme Court - US Judiciary
Antonin Scalia age 55
Associate Justice Of The Supreme Court - US Judiciary
Clarence Thomas age 42
Associate Justice Of The Supreme Court - US Judiciary
Stephen Breyer age 52
Associate Justice Of The Supreme Court - US Judiciary
Thurgood Marshall age 82
Associate Justice Of The Supreme Court - US Judiciary
Anthony Kennedy age 54
Associate Justice Of The Supreme Court - US Judiciary
John Paul Stevens age 70
Associate Justice Of The Supreme Court - US Judiciary
David Souter age 51
Associate Justice Of The Supreme Court - US Judiciary
Byron White age 73
Associate Justice Of The Supreme Court - US Judiciary
Sandra Day O'Connor age 61
Associate Justice Of The Supreme Court - US Judiciary
Neil Kinnock age 49
Leader - Labour Party (UK)
John Smith age 52
Leader - Labour Party (UK)
Margaret Beckett age 48
Leader - Labour Party (UK)
Oliver Tambo age 73
President - African National Congress
Gerry Adams age 42
President - Sinn Féin
Joe Biden age 48
Senate - United States
John Kerry age 47
Senate - United States
Daniel Inouye age 66
Senate - United States
Margaret Thatcher age 65
Member Of Parliament - United Kingdom
John Lewis age 51
House of Representatives - United States
George W. Bush age 44
Governor of Texas - United States
John Paul II age 70
Pope - Vatican City
Lech Wałęsa age 47
President - Poland
Alexander Lukashenko age 36
President - Belarus
Václav Havel age 54
President - Czech Republic
Bhumibol Adulyadej age 63
King - Thailand
Robert Mugabe age 67
President - Zimbabwe
Juan Carlos I of Spain age 53
King - Spain
Suharto age 69
President - Indonesia
Nursultan Nazarbayev age 50
President - Kazakhstan
Margrethe II of Denmark age 50
Queen - Denmark
Corazon Aquino age 58
President - Philippines
Harald V of Norway age 54
King - Norway
Slobodan Milošević age 49
President - Serbia
Martti Ahtisaari age 53
President - Finland
Carl XVI Gustaf of Sweden age 44
King - Sweden
Beatrix of the Netherlands age 53
Queen - Netherlands
Islam Karimov age 53
President - Uzbekistan
Omar al-Bashir age 47
President - Sudan
Heydar Aliyev age 67
President - Azerbaijan
Norodom Sihanouk age 68
King - Cambodia
Qaboos bin Said Al Said age 50
Sultan - Oman
F. W. de Klerk age 55
State President - South Africa
Kurt Waldheim age 72
President - Austria
Mobutu Sese Seko age 60
President - Democratic Republic of the Congo
Emomali Rahmon age 38
President - Tajikistan
Saparmurat Niyazov age 51
President - Turkmenistan
Yoweri Museveni age 46
President - Uganda
Leonid Kuchma age 52
President - Ukraine
Süleyman Demirel age 66
President - Turkey
Zine El Abidine Ben Ali age 54
President - Tunisia
Francesco Cossiga age 62
President - Italy
Leonid Kravchuk age 57
President - Ukraine
Ali Abdullah Saleh age 44
President - Yemen
Alberto Fujimori age 52
President - Peru
José Eduardo dos Santos age 48
President - Angola
Idriss Déby age 38
President - Chad
Turgut Özal age 63
President - Turkey
Mswati III age 22
King - Eswatini
Paul Biya age 58
President - Cameroon
Hussein I of Jordan age 55
King - Jordan
Teodoro Obiang age 48
President - Equatorial Guinea
Mary Robinson age 46
President - Ireland
Hastings Banda age 101
President - Malawi
Vigdís Finnbogadóttir age 61
President - Iceland
Alija Izetbegović age 65
President - Bosnia and Herzegovina
Zviad Gamsakhurdia age 52
President - Georgia
Hassan II age 61
King - Morocco
Kenneth Kaunda age 66
President - Zambia
Carlos Menem age 60
President - Argentina
Sali Berisha age 46
President - Albania
Letsie III of Lesotho age 27
King - Lesotho
Isaias Afwerki age 45
President - Eritrea
Meles Zenawi age 35
President - Ethiopia
Mengistu Haile Mariam age 53
President - Ethiopia
Ion Iliescu age 61
President - Romania
Kim Young-sam age 63
President - South Korea
Fidel Ramos age 63
President - Philippines
Mauno Koivisto age 67
President - Finland