✦ History

Explore December 11, 1923

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Events

Roaring Twenties 1920-01-01 - 1929-12-31
Prohibition in the United States 1920-01-17 - 1933-12-05

People

Joseph Stalin age 45
General Secretary of the Communist Party - Soviet Union
Calvin Coolidge age 51
President - United States
George V age 58
King - United Kingdom
Friedrich Ebert age 52
Reich President - Germany
Victor Emmanuel III of Italy age 54
King - Italy
Emperor Taishō age 44
Emperor - Japan
Albert I of Belgium age 48
King - Belgium
Alexandre Millerand age 64
President - France
Alexander I of Yugoslavia age 35
King - Yugoslavia
Álvaro Obregón age 43
President - Mexico
Ahmad Shah Qajar age 25
Shah - Iran
Fuad I of Egypt age 55
King - Kingdom of Egypt
Zewditu age 47
Empress - Ethiopia
Artur Bernardes age 48
President - Brazil
Cao Kun age 61
President - Republic of China
Alfredo Zayas y Alfonso age 62
President - Cuba
José María Orellana age 51
President - Guatemala
Vladimir Lenin age 53
Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars - Soviet Union
Benito Mussolini age 40
Prime Minister - Italy
Pierre de Coubertin age 60
President - International Olympic Committee
Raymond Poincaré age 63
Prime Minister - France
Stanley Baldwin age 56
Prime Minister - United Kingdom
Wilhelm Marx age 60
Chancellor - Germany
Jan Smuts age 53
Prime Minister - South Africa
Yamamoto Gonnohyōe age 71
Prime Minister - Japan
W. T. Cosgrave age 43
Taoiseach - Ireland
Eric Drummond, 7th Earl of Perth age 47
Secretary-General - League of Nations
Yahya Ibrahim Pasha age 62
Prime Minister - Egypt
Wincenty Witos age 49
Prime Minister - Poland
William Howard Taft age 66
Chief Justice - US Judiciary
Neville Chamberlain age 54
Chancellor of the Exchequer - United Kingdom
John J. Pershing age 63
Chief of Staff of the Army - United States
Charles Evans Hughes age 61
Secretary Of State - United States
Andrew Mellon age 68
Secretary Of The Treasury - United States
Leo Amery age 50
First Lord of the Admiralty - United Kingdom
Harry M. Daugherty age 63
Attorney General - United States
John W. Weeks age 63
Secretary of War - United States
Edward Stanley, 17th Earl of Derby age 58
Secretary of State for War - United Kingdom
William Bridgeman, 1st Viscount Bridgeman age 58
Home Secretary - United Kingdom
Sun Yat-sen age 57
Chairman - Kuomintang
H. H. Asquith age 71
Leader - Liberal Party (UK)
Ramsay MacDonald age 57
Leader - Labour Party (UK)
Éamon de Valera age 41
President - Sinn Féin
Sefako Makgatho age 62
President - African National Congress
Charles Curtis age 63
Senate - United States
David Lloyd George age 60
Member Of Parliament - United Kingdom
Alben W. Barkley age 46
House of Representatives - United States
John Nance Garner age 55
House of Representatives - United States
Adolf Hitler age 34
Führer - Nazi Party
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk age 42
President - Turkey
Pius XI age 66
Pope - Vatican City
Alfonso XIII age 37
King - Spain
Wilhelmina of the Netherlands age 43
Queen - Netherlands
Haakon VII of Norway age 51
King - Norway
Gustaf V of Sweden age 65
King - Sweden
Christian X of Denmark age 53
King - Denmark
Ferdinand I of Romania age 58
King - Kingdom of Romania
Kaarlo Juho Ståhlberg age 58
President - Finland
Vajiravudh age 42
King - Thailand
Charlotte, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg age 27
Grand Duchess - Luxembourg
Sobhuza II age 24
King - Eswatini
Jānis Čakste age 64
President - Latvia
Ugyen Wangchuck age 61
King - Bhutan
Michael Hainisch age 65
President - Austria
Arturo Alessandri age 55
President - Chile
Aleksandras Stulginskis age 38
President - Lithuania
Louis II, Prince of Monaco age 53
Prince - Monaco
Juan Vicente Gómez age 66
President - Venezuela
William, Prince of Albania age 47
King - Albania
Stanisław Wojciechowski age 54
President - Poland
Yusef of Morocco age 41
Sultan - Morocco
Marcelo Torcuato de Alvear age 55
President - Argentina
Sālote Tupou III of Tonga age 23
Queen - Tonga
Augusto Leguía age 60
President - Peru
Charles D. B. King age 48
President - Liberia
Taimur bin Faisal Al Said age 37
Sultan - Oman
Sisowath of Cambodia age 83
King - Cambodia
Rufus Isaacs, 1st Marquess of Reading age 63
Viceroy - British Raj
Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah age 38
Emir - Kuwait
Manuel Teixeira Gomes age 63
President - Portugal
Bautista Saavedra age 53
President - Bolivia
Eligio Ayala age 44
President - Paraguay
Pedro Nel Ospina Vázquez age 65
President - Colombia
Abdullah bin Jassim Al Thani age 68
Emir - Qatar
Julio Acosta García age 51
President - Costa Rica
Karl Scheurer age 51
President - Switzerland
Louis Borno age 58
President - Haiti
Rafael López Gutiérrez age 68
President - Honduras
Alfonso Quiñónez Molina age 49
President - El Salvador
Bartolomé Martínez age 50
President - Nicaragua
İsmet İnönü age 39
Prime Minister - Turkey
Zog I of Albania age 28
Prime Minister - Albania
Kyösti Kallio age 50
Prime Minister - Finland
William Lyon Mackenzie King age 49
Prime Minister - Canada
S. M. Bruce age 40
Prime Minister - Australia
István Bethlen age 49
Prime Minister - Hungary
Ion I. C. Brătianu age 59
Prime Minister - Romania
Ignaz Seipel age 47
Chancellor - Austria
Ernst Trygger age 66
Prime Minister - Sweden
Georges Theunis age 50
Prime Minister - Belgium
Aleksandar Tsankov age 44
Prime Minister - Bulgaria
Niels Neergaard age 69
Prime Minister - Denmark
Zigfrīds Anna Meierovics age 36
Prime Minister - Latvia
Stylianos Gonatas age 47
Prime Minister - Greece
Sigurður Eggerz age 48
Prime Minister - Iceland
Charles Ruijs de Beerenbrouck age 50
Prime Minister - Netherlands
Abraham Berge age 72
Prime Minister - Norway
Jafar al-Askari age 38
Prime Minister - Iraq
Ernestas Galvanauskas age 41
Prime Minister - Lithuania
Émile Reuter age 49
Prime Minister - Luxembourg
William Massey age 67
Prime Minister - New Zealand
Francesco Buhagiar age 47
Prime Minister - Malta
Gustav Schädler age 40
Prime Minister - Liechtenstein
António Ginestal Machado age 49
Prime Minister - Portugal
Anto Gvozdenović age 70
Prime Minister - Montenegro
Viliami Tungī Mailefihi age 36
Prime Minister - Tonga
John Jellicoe, 1st Earl Jellicoe age 64
Governor-General - New Zealand
Henry Forster, 1st Baron Forster age 57
Governor-General - Australia
Auguste Brunet age 45
Governor-General - Madagascar
Harry S. Truman age 39
Judge of Jackson County, Missouri
Albert Einstein age 44
Ronald Reagan age 12
Nelson Mandela age 5
Mahatma Gandhi age 54
Pablo Picasso age 42
Charlie Chaplin age 34
Winston Churchill age 49
Thomas Edison age 76
Sigmund Freud age 67
John F. Kennedy age 6
Marie Curie age 56
Franklin D. Roosevelt age 41
Rabindranath Tagore age 62
Mao Zedong age 29
Charles de Gaulle age 33
Nikola Tesla age 67
Walt Disney age 22
George Orwell age 20
John Paul II age 3
Ernest Hemingway age 24
Henry Ford age 60
Jean-Paul Sartre age 18
Mother Teresa age 13
Jawaharlal Nehru age 34
Dwight D. Eisenhower age 33
Woodrow Wilson age 66
Richard Nixon age 10
Alan Turing age 11
John Maynard Keynes age 40
Simone de Beauvoir age 15
Niels Bohr age 38
Leon Trotsky age 44
Max Planck age 65
Lyndon B. Johnson age 15
Gerald Ford age 10
Indira Gandhi age 6
Enrico Fermi age 22
Nikita Khrushchev age 29
Herbert Hoover age 49
Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn age 5
Kwame Nkrumah age 14
Hirohito age 22
Claude Monet age 83
Ho Chi Minh age 33
Konrad Adenauer age 47
Henry Kissinger age 6 months
Georges Pompidou age 12
Joseph Goebbels age 26
Leonid Brezhnev age 16
Chiang Kai-shek age 36
Golda Meir age 25
John XXIII age 42
Deng Xiaoping age 19
Ferdinand Marcos age 6
François Mitterrand age 7
Alexander Fleming age 42
Francisco Franco age 31
David Ben-Gurion age 37
Milton Friedman age 11
Ruhollah Khomeini age 21
Wilhelm II age 64
Josip Broz Tito age 31
Guglielmo Marconi age 49
J. Robert Oppenheimer age 19
Gamal Abdel Nasser age 5
Rosa Parks age 10
Shimon Peres age 4 months
Sukarno age 22
John Paul I age 11
Anwar Sadat age 4
Paul VI age 26
Willy Brandt age 9
Dag Hammarskjöld age 18
Salvador Allende age 15
Pius XII age 47
John von Neumann age 19
George VI age 28
Heinrich Himmler age 23
Augusto Pinochet age 8
Lee Kuan Yew age 2 months